A hard/tough nut Definition 1 of 2Pro Tip 1/3Figurative Use Used metaphorically to denote something very challenging, not literally a tough nut. Quantum physics is a tough nut to crack for many students. Pro Tip 2/3Not Literally Hard 'Hard' signifies complexity or resistance, not physical hardness. The riddle she posed was a truly hard nut to crack. Pro Tip 3/3Common Collocations Often used with 'crack', suggesting the effort to understand or solve something. Understanding the tax code can be a hard nut to crack.