The phrase is specifically British and used in UK contexts, not commonly understood by American English speakers. She was caught bang to rights over the missing money, mate.
Pro Tip 2/3
Unmistakable Guilt
Use the phrase to express that someone’s wrongdoing is clear and uncontested, akin to being caught in the act. They had the evidence – he was bang to rights.
Pro Tip 3/3
Colloquial Usage
It’s informal slang, suitable for casual conversations but not for formal writing or speeches. Did you hear? Joe was bang to rights for skipping class.