Take somebody by surprise Definition 1 of 1Pro Tip 1/3Sudden Reveal The phrase implies an unexpected disclosure that causes shock or surprise. The CEO’s resignation took the company by surprise. Pro Tip 2/3Emotional Impact It can highlight a strong emotional response, not just mild astonishment. The news of the accident took her by surprise, leaving her speechless. Pro Tip 3/3No Anticipation Used when something happens without any warning or expectation. An early spring snowstorm took the farmers by surprise.