The phrase is taken literally when discussing the actual weight of objects or persons. During the competition, the giant pumpkin tipped the scales at an impressive 200 pounds.
Pro Tip 2/3
Exaggeration Avoidance
Avoid exaggeration; use it for actual weights, not to express that something is heavy or light metaphorically. The new laptop tips the scales at just three pounds, making it very portable.
Pro Tip 3/3
Impressive Quantities
It's often used to highlight when something weighs a lot or more than expected. The bodybuilder tips the scales at 250 pounds, most of which is muscle.