The phrase is commonly used in legal contexts and might not be understood outside of this domain. In court dramas, characters sometimes turn King's evidence for a reduced sentence.
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Historical Origin
Originally UK-based, it refers to 'King' or 'Queen' depending on the reigning monarch. As she agreed to turn Queen's evidence, she felt like a character from a historical novel.
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Deal Making
Implies a deal where someone gives up information in exchange for a lighter sentence or immunity. He negotiated to turn King's evidence and get out of jail time.