Turn tail Definition 1 of 2Pro Tip 1/3Cowardly Action Used to describe someone acting cowardly by avoiding confrontation or responsibility. When the debate got heated, John turned tail and left. Pro Tip 2/3Sudden Escape Emphasizes a quick and unexpected departure from a challenging situation. The sight of the bear made the hikers turn tail. Pro Tip 3/3Figurative Use The phrase doesn't involve an actual tail; it's a metaphor for rapid retreat. In the face of criticism, the politician turned tail.