Use when showing that one person or group has much more power over another. After the merger, employees felt they were under the heel of the new management.
Pro Tip 2/3
Negative Connotation
Has a negative feeling, suggesting abuse of power or unfair treatment. The tenants were under the heel of the landlord who would never repair anything.
Pro Tip 3/3
Metaphorical Use
It's metaphorical, there's no literal heel or control, but rather a feeling of being dominated. The artists felt they were under the heel of the censor board.