Glenn Kelman

In 2006, I appeared before a House subcommittee considering real estate reform. It was like visiting the capital for the 'Hunger Games' as an outsider in a glamorous and byzantine fairy tale: I couldn't believe how beautiful all the congressional aides were, and I never understood the system of bells and alarms warning legislators to vote.

American Businessman

Use 'byzantine' to describe structures that are excessively complicated and difficult to understand.

Complex Systems

'Byzantine' can be metaphorically applied to situations or systems, not just physical structures.

Metaphoric Usage

Often has a negative connotation, implying something is overly complex in a frustrating way.

Negative Connotation

Relates to Christianity, particularly where the Eastern Orthodox tradition is significant.

Historical Reference

Evokes imagery and practices from the geographical area of the Byzantine Empire.

Cultural Heritage

Refers to the period from 330 to 1453 CE covering Eastern Roman history.

Historical Context

Understanding the term in history gives insight into European and Middle Eastern heritage.

Historical Importance

Use when referring to art that is intricate and stems from the Byzantine Empire's era.

Artistic Style

Highlights lavish and complex designs typical of Byzantine artwork.

Decorative Richness

 Obviously, what you faced in trying to do something as substantial as this project -- and this is only one of four that you've designed to surround the site -- you must have run up against the incredibly byzantine, entrenched bureaucracy and powers that be

David Rockwell: Building...

 Byzantine sailing ship was perfectly preserved no other ancient ship had ever been found in this pristine condition so it was an unprecedented find