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Commensal

usgb/kəˈmensl/Volume
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Biological RelationshipsPlay
Understand the nature of commensalism as a non-harmful coexistence, compared to parasitism (harmful) and mutualism (beneficial to both). SlideThe remora fish is a commensal, hitching a ride on sharks without affecting them.
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Neutral ImpactPlay
Remember that commensals do not provide a benefit to the host like mutualists do. SlideCommensal fungi may grow on tree bark, but the tree remains unaffected.
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Shared HabitatPlay
In biology, commensal species often share habitats or living spaces with their hosts. SlideBarnacles living on whales are typical marine commensals.
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