The term is more common in literature from the 19th and early 20th centuries. Jane Eyre worked as a governess in Charlotte Brontë's novel.
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Cultural Role
Governesses were often seen in British upper-class homes. In Victorian England, a governess was an essential part of wealthy households.
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Not a Nanny
A governess focuses on education, while a nanny provides general child care. While Mrs. Smith takes care of the children's meals and clothes, the governess handles their lessons.