Usually refers to earthen mounds for medieval castle defense in Europe. During our visit to France, we saw a motte with ruins of an ancient stronghold.
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Distinctive Landscape
The motte is distinctly visible as a raised area in the terrain. You can spot the motte from a distance by its elevation above the surrounding land.
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Strategic Position
Mottes were built for strategic surveillance and defense purposes. Enemies found it hard to invade, as the motte provided a panoramic view for the defenders.