Emily Dickinson

Sisters are brittle things. God was penurious with me, which makes me shrewd with Him. One is a dainty sum! One bird, one cage, one flight; one song in those far woods, as yet suspected by faith only!

American Poet

It implies a chosen frugality rather than imposed poverty.

Not Necessarily Poor

'Penurious lifestyle' suggests subjective assessment of someone's spending habits.

Subjective Lifestyle

May convey a negative judgment about someone's spending habits.

Negative Connotation

Beyond money, it can refer to any scarce resource or quantity.

Scarcity Context

Often used in scholarly works to discuss limited resources or factors.

Academic Usage

Highlights an extreme inclination to save money over spending.

Frugality

Some cultures admire frugality, while others may see 'penurious' negatively.