Used to denote a person with legal power in court, often implying gravity and finality in decisions. The sentencer will determine the consequences of his actions.
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Not Synonymous
Though similar to 'judge', 'sentencer' specifically refers to the act of sentencing, not the broader role of a judge. While the judge oversees the trial, he acts as the sentencer at its conclusion.
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Criminal Context
Primarily used in criminal law contexts where legally binding penalties are being decided. The sentencer's role is crucial after a guilty verdict is reached.