Speculum/ˈspekjələm/ Definition 1 of 3Pro Tip 1/3Medical Instrument A speculum is a device doctors use to look inside different body orifices. During the exam, the gynecologist used a vaginal speculum. Pro Tip 2/3Body Examination It's primarily used for examining areas like the ears, nose, or throat. The otolaryngologist used an ear speculum to check for an infection. Pro Tip 3/3Not Always Metal Speculums can be made of plastic or metal, depending on their use. Disposable plastic speculums are often used in clinics.