A subcontinent can have political boundaries but is primarily defined by geographical characteristics. The Indian subcontinent includes multiple countries, not just India.
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Distinct Identity
A subcontinent has a unique cultural or historical identity that sets it apart from the rest of the continent. The culture of the Indian subcontinent is distinct from East Asia despite both being in Asia.
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Used in Geography
The term is often used in geographical contexts to discuss climate, fauna, flora, and physical landscapes. Geographers study the climatic patterns of the African subcontinent.