Tarsal/ˈtɑːrsl/ Definition 1 of 1Pro Tip 1/3Anatomical Term Used in medical or biological discussions pertaining to the ankle and foot. He's specializing in tarsal surgery. Pro Tip 2/3Specific Bones Refers to seven specific bones in the foot, not just any foot bone. The tarsal region is comprised of the calcaneus, talus, and other bones. Pro Tip 3/3Medical Context Usually comes up in medical settings like hospitals, clinics, or anatomy classes. During the anatomy lecture, we studied the tarsal bones' structure.