Clause
Definition 1 of 2
Pro Tip 1/3
Independent Versus Dependent
Understand that an independent clause can stand alone as a sentence, but a dependent clause cannot. He ran quickly (independent) because he was late (dependent).
Pro Tip 2/3
Relative Clauses
Relative clauses begin with who, that, or which and connect extra information to a noun. The book, which I borrowed from the library, is quite interesting.
Pro Tip 3/3
Multiple Clauses
A sentence can have multiple clauses of the same or different types to add complexity. I will go to the store when I have time, and I will buy eggs.