Used to highlight how small an action is compared to a much larger need or situation. Her attempt to fix the issue was a drop in the ocean, given the company's widespread problems.
Pro Tip 2/3
Positive or Negative
Can convey hopelessness or the need for greater effort; tone depends on the context. Volunteering once is a drop in the ocean, but if everyone does, it adds up.
Pro Tip 3/3
Idiomatic Usage
Understand it's an idiom; don't take it literally but grasp the figurative meaning. Recycling a single bottle feels like a drop in the ocean, but it's important.