Used in casual conversation, not suitable for formal writing or presentations. I finally got my head round the game rules while chatting with friends.
Pro Tip 2/3
Emotional Acceptance
May also mean accepting something emotionally, not just understanding it intellectually. He's still trying to get his head round the fact that she left.
Pro Tip 3/3
Time and Effort
Often implies that understanding took time and was not immediate. Janet got her head round the new procedures after a few weeks.