Understanding 'in spurts' means recognizing the action doesn't happen in a regular pattern or at predictable intervals. My sister's interest in painting comes in spurts; some weeks she paints daily, and then not at all.
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Sudden Activity
'In spurts' conveys a sudden increase in activity after a period of stillness or slower pace. The old car started in spurts, sputtering to life after being unused for a while.
Pro Tip 3/3
Common Misuse
Don't confuse 'in spurts' with consistent, ongoing progress; it implies intermittent bursts of action or growth. Her blog gained popularity in spurts, with periods of rapid follower increase followed by quiet.