Shows a gap between how things could work ideally and real-world challenges or limitations.

Practical Limits

Used to express what is expected to happen versus what actually happens.

Expectation vs. Reality

Can subtly suggest doubt about whether something will happen or work.

Reflects that a scientific concept may not be conclusively proven in reality yet.

Often used in academic settings to discuss concepts that may not be observed or practical.

Highlights that theories and models can have limitations when applied.

Introduces assumptions for reasoning about what could potentially occur.

Indicates a strategy's success is predicted on assumptions, not certainty.

Used when a solution seems plausible on paper but hasn't been proven by action.