Capillary/ˈkæpəleri/ Definition 1 of 3Pro Tip 1/3Microscopic Scale Capillaries are extremely small and not visible to the naked eye. Under the microscope, the network of capillaries can be observed. Pro Tip 2/3Oxygen Transport Capillaries are crucial for oxygen delivery from arteries to the body's tissues. Capillaries ensure that each cell receives enough oxygen to function. Pro Tip 3/3Exchange Site Capillaries are the site where substances are exchanged between blood and tissues. Nutrients pass through capillary walls to nourish the muscles.