Episcopacy refers specifically to a structure where bishops have authority over church matters. The Methodist church decided to adopt an episcopacy system.
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Hierarchical Order
In an episcopacy, bishops are often part of a larger hierarchy, sometimes led by an archbishop or patriarch. Our episcopacy has a council of bishops under the leadership of an archbishop.
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Not Universal
Not all Christian denominations use an episcopacy; some have different governance structures. Unlike the episcopacy in Anglicanism, Baptists use a congregational governance model.