Most common in scientific and educational contexts, especially related to microscopes and telescopes. The biologist adjusted the eyepiece for a clearer view.
Pro Tip 2/3
Physical Proximity
Implies physical closeness; you literally get close to it to see through it. Lean in toward the eyepiece to see the stars.
Pro Tip 3/3
Enhanced Vision
Suggests enhanced vision or magnification, an extension of the human eye's capabilities. Through the eyepiece, the details of the insect were magnified.