
Isotonic
Semipermeable Relevance
Understand that 'isotonic' involves a membrane that lets some things pass through, which is key in biology and chemistry. 
Pressure Equilibrium
'Isotonic' signifies equal pressure, which prevents cells from swelling or shrinking. 
Not Energy Related
Don't confuse 'isotonic' with 'isotopic'; isotonic doesn't refer to energy or isotopes. 