Longitude/ˈlɑːndʒɪtuːd/ Definition 1 of 2Pro Tip 1/3Geographic Grid Longitude is part of a grid system used to pinpoint locations on Earth. To find a place, combine its longitude with its latitude. Pro Tip 2/3Measure of Distance One degree of longitude varies in actual distance depending on where you are on the globe. Degrees of longitude are closer together near the poles. Pro Tip 3/3Time Zones Longitude is related to time zones, with each zone generally spanning 15 degrees of longitude. Countries adjust their clocks based on their longitude.